How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?

Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.

How much history does the pattern need?

Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning Normal Alliance US through the night fills the gaps.

Best hours to buy and sell

Pick a market and an item. Every hour of the day shows its typical price, lowest buyout and listings, and the page names the cheapest hours to buy, the dearest to sell, and what the gap is worth after the 5 percent cut.

On Normal Alliance US, Foreman's Leggings is cheapest from 19:00 to 22:00 UTC (11:00 to 14:00 Pacific) and dearest from 14:00 to 17:00 UTC (06:00 to 09:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 34% after the 5 percent cut.

Current market: Normal Alliance US. This browser opens every tool here until you pick another. Address for this market: ahledger.com/timing?market=forever/normal/alliance/us

1MarketEach house keeps its own hours.2WindowDays of scans the hours are averaged over.3ItemKept while you switch market or window; type another below.

Item

Best hours to buy

19:00 to 22:00 UTC

11:00 to 14:00 Pacific · index 0.885 · typical 26s 25c

Best hours to sell

14:00 to 17:00 UTC

06:00 to 09:00 Pacific · index 1.190 · typical 34s

Spread after the 5% cut

+34%

buy at the cheap hours' lowest buyout, sell at the dear hours' typical price

Confidence

Too early

Too early to trust: the thinnest hour has 0 days of scans behind it over the last 28 days. Read the windows as a hint, not a rule.

Foreman's Leggingsby hour · Normal Alliance US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Typical	Lowest	Listings	Index	Days
00:00	16:00	32s 67c	32s	5	1.183	3
01:00	17:00	29s	29s	4	1.210	2
02:00	18:00	33s	31s 50c	8	0.999	2
03:00	19:00	26s 33c	22s 67c	6	0.855	3
04:00	20:00	33s	31s 50c	9	1.009	2
05:00	21:00	33s	31s 50c	9	1.015	2
06:00	22:00	26s 50c	25s 75c	4	0.941	4
07:00	23:00	28s	28s	6	1.009	1
08:00	00:00	28s	28s	6	0.992	1
09:00	01:00	28s	28s	3	0.973	1
10:00	02:00	31s 50c	31s 50c	2	0.940	2
11:00	03:00	28s	28s	1	0.958	1
13:00	05:00	15s	15s	1	0.506	1
14:00	06:00	34s	34s	1	1.206	1
15:00	07:00	34s	34s	1	1.206	1
16:00	08:00	34s	34s	1	1.158	1
17:00	09:00	25s	25s	3	1.141	1
18:00	10:00	27s 50c	26s 50c	2	1.104	2
19:00	11:00	27s 75c	21s 50c	2	0.886	2
20:00	12:00	25s 50c	25s 50c	2	0.887	2
21:00	13:00	25s 50c	25s 50c	2	0.881	2
22:00	14:00	27s	27s	2	0.934	3
23:00	15:00	30s	28s	4	1.011	1

Under 1.000 is a cheap hour to buy; over 1.000 a good hour to sell. Days counts how many days that hour was scanned in the window. The same figures as JSON: /v1/timing/forever.normal.alliance.us/2166 on the API.

The whole market by hour · Normal Alliance US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Price index	Listings index	Days
00:00	16:00	0.993	1.015	4
01:00	17:00	1.000	1.054	4
02:00	18:00	0.982	1.081	5
03:00	19:00	0.982	1.103	4
04:00	20:00	0.981	1.139	4
05:00	21:00	0.985	1.161	4
06:00	22:00	1.013	1.201	5
07:00	23:00	0.954	0.988	3
08:00	00:00	0.974	1.120	1
09:00	01:00	0.967	1.136	2
10:00	02:00	1.016	1.238	4
11:00	03:00	0.982	1.044	3
12:00	04:00	1.103	0.797	1
13:00	05:00	0.991	0.961	1
14:00	06:00	1.013	0.910	4
15:00	07:00	1.010	0.882	3
16:00	08:00	1.057	0.820	2
17:00	09:00	0.996	0.851	4
18:00	10:00	0.987	0.855	4
19:00	11:00	1.018	0.885	3
20:00	12:00	0.975	0.949	3
21:00	13:00	0.982	0.961	3
22:00	14:00	1.026	0.897	4
23:00	15:00	1.012	0.953	2

Each hour is indexed against the 24 hours around it, item by item across the market's largest positions, then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. For the day-of-week pattern, see market structure.

▸How this is worked out

Every hourly price is divided by the same item's average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting over the month does not make one end of the day look dear. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest; the spread buys at the cheap window's lowest buyout and sells at the dear window's typical price less the cut. Forever's history restarts at launch, so a live market's pattern never includes beta scans.

Common questions

What is the best time of day to buy and sell Foreman's Leggings?: On Normal Alliance US, Foreman's Leggings is cheapest from 19:00 to 22:00 UTC (11:00 to 14:00 Pacific) and dearest from 14:00 to 17:00 UTC (06:00 to 09:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 34% after the 5 percent cut.
How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?: Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.
How much history does the pattern need?: Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning Normal Alliance US through the night fills the gaps.