How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?

Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.

How much history does the pattern need?

Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning PvP Alliance US through the night fills the gaps.

Best hours to buy and sell

Pick a market and an item. Every hour of the day shows its typical price, lowest buyout and listings, and the page names the cheapest hours to buy, the dearest to sell, and what the gap is worth after the 5 percent cut.

On PvP Alliance US, Handcrafted Staff is cheapest from 01:00 to 04:00 UTC (17:00 to 20:00 Pacific) and dearest from 19:00 to 22:00 UTC (11:00 to 14:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 735% after the 5 percent cut.

Current market: PvP Alliance US. This browser opens every tool here until you pick another. Address for this market: ahledger.com/timing?market=forever/pvp/alliance/us

1MarketEach house keeps its own hours.2WindowDays of scans the hours are averaged over.3ItemKept while you switch market or window; type another below.

Item

Best hours to buy

01:00 to 04:00 UTC

17:00 to 20:00 Pacific · index 0.858 · typical 95s 42c

Best hours to sell

19:00 to 22:00 UTC

11:00 to 14:00 Pacific · index 1.139 · typical 6g 50s 55c

Spread after the 5% cut

+735%

buy at the cheap hours' lowest buyout, sell at the dear hours' typical price

Confidence

Too early

Too early to trust: the thinnest hour has 1 day of scans behind it over the last 28 days. Read the windows as a hint, not a rule.

Handcrafted Staffby hour · PvP Alliance US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Typical	Lowest	Listings	Index	Days
00:00	16:00	3g 98s 11c	3g 83s	4	0.981	3
01:00	17:00	95s	74s	5	0.843	2
02:00	18:00	95s	74s	5	0.849	2
03:00	19:00	96s 25c	74s	4	0.881	2
04:00	20:00	3g 97s	2g 16s 33c	4	1.067	3
05:00	21:00	3g 60s 25c	2g 24s 75c	4	1.091	4
06:00	22:00	3g 60s 25c	2g 24s 75c	3	1.122	4
07:00	23:00	4g 90s 40c	3g 80s	2	1.156	5
08:00	00:00	4g 63s	4g 25c	2	0.981	4
09:00	01:00	4g 31s 63c	4g 25c	2	0.950	4
10:00	02:00	3g 40s 20c	3g 28s 20c	2	0.953	5
11:00	03:00	2g	2g	2	0.894	3
12:00	04:00	6g 25s 50c	6g 25s 50c	3	0.794	2
13:00	05:00	4g 50s 33c	4g 50s 33c	3	0.893	3
14:00	06:00	4g 25c	4g 25c	2	0.981	4
15:00	07:00	4g 50s 33c	4g 50s 33c	2	1.126	3
16:00	08:00	4g 25c	4g 25c	2	0.999	4
17:00	09:00	4g 25c	4g 25c	2	1.024	4
18:00	10:00	5g 33c	5g 33c	2	1.050	3
19:00	11:00	5g 33c	5g 33c	2	1.101	3
20:00	12:00	4g 50s 33c	4g 50s 33c	3	1.214	3
21:00	13:00	10g 1s	10g 1s	4	1.103	1
22:00	14:00	4g 50s 33c	4g 50s 33c	3	0.946	3
23:00	15:00	3g 62s 75c	3g 60s 25c	3	0.999	4

Under 1.000 is a cheap hour to buy; over 1.000 a good hour to sell. Days counts how many days that hour was scanned in the window. The same figures as JSON: /v1/timing/forever.pvp.alliance.us/3661 on the API.

The whole market by hour · PvP Alliance US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Price index	Listings index	Days
00:00	16:00	1.025	0.959	4
01:00	17:00	1.082	0.840	3
02:00	18:00	0.993	1.061	3
03:00	19:00	1.011	1.016	3
04:00	20:00	0.995	1.074	4
05:00	21:00	1.000	1.092	5
06:00	22:00	1.020	1.143	4
07:00	23:00	1.001	1.194	5
08:00	00:00	1.011	1.116	4
09:00	01:00	0.987	1.133	4
10:00	02:00	1.014	1.059	5
11:00	03:00	0.999	1.090	3
12:00	04:00	1.014	0.987	2
13:00	05:00	0.990	0.984	3
14:00	06:00	0.995	0.984	4
15:00	07:00	0.973	0.963	3
16:00	08:00	0.972	0.938	4
17:00	09:00	0.974	0.888	4
18:00	10:00	0.977	0.935	3
19:00	11:00	0.993	0.902	3
20:00	12:00	0.984	0.913	3
21:00	13:00	0.992	0.839	2
22:00	14:00	0.998	0.927	3
23:00	15:00	1.003	0.962	4

Each hour is indexed against the 24 hours around it, item by item across the market's largest positions, then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. For the day-of-week pattern, see market structure.

▸How this is worked out

Every hourly price is divided by the same item's average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting over the month does not make one end of the day look dear. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest; the spread buys at the cheap window's lowest buyout and sells at the dear window's typical price less the cut. Forever's history restarts at launch, so a live market's pattern never includes beta scans.

Common questions

What is the best time of day to buy and sell Handcrafted Staff?: On PvP Alliance US, Handcrafted Staff is cheapest from 01:00 to 04:00 UTC (17:00 to 20:00 Pacific) and dearest from 19:00 to 22:00 UTC (11:00 to 14:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 735% after the 5 percent cut.
How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?: Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.
How much history does the pattern need?: Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning PvP Alliance US through the night fills the gaps.