How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?

Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.

How much history does the pattern need?

Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning Normal Horde US through the night fills the gaps.

Best hours to buy and sell

Pick a market and an item. Every hour of the day shows its typical price, lowest buyout and listings, and the page names the cheapest hours to buy, the dearest to sell, and what the gap is worth after the 5 percent cut.

On Normal Horde US, Elite Shoulders is cheapest from 16:00 to 19:00 UTC (08:00 to 11:00 Pacific) and dearest from 07:00 to 10:00 UTC (23:00 to 02:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 17% after the 5 percent cut.

Current market: Normal Horde US. This browser opens every tool here until you pick another. Address for this market: ahledger.com/timing?market=forever/normal/horde/us

1MarketEach house keeps its own hours.2WindowDays of scans the hours are averaged over.3ItemKept while you switch market or window; type another below.

Item

Best hours to buy

16:00 to 19:00 UTC

08:00 to 11:00 Pacific · index 0.890 · typical 1g 75s

Best hours to sell

07:00 to 10:00 UTC

23:00 to 02:00 Pacific · index 1.172 · typical 2g 12s 28c

Spread after the 5% cut

+17%

buy at the cheap hours' lowest buyout, sell at the dear hours' typical price

Confidence

Too early

Too early to trust: the thinnest hour has 1 day of scans behind it over the last 28 days. Read the windows as a hint, not a rule.

Elite Shouldersby hour · Normal Horde US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Typical	Lowest	Listings	Index	Days
00:00	16:00	2g 61s	2g 41s 25c	3	1.045	4
01:00	17:00	1g 46s	1g 45s	3	0.913	2
02:00	18:00	2g 25s	2g 22s 33c	2	0.966	3
03:00	19:00	1g 50s	1g 49s	3	0.865	1
04:00	20:00	2g 22s 33c	2g 5s 67c	3	0.946	3
05:00	21:00	2g 30s 67c	2g 30s 33c	3	1.205	3
06:00	22:00	2g 21s	1g 70s 50c	5	1.108	2
07:00	23:00	1g 96s	1g 96s	4	1.192	2
08:00	00:00	2g 16s 33c	1g 89s	3	1.177	3
09:00	01:00	2g 24s 50c	1g 99s 50c	5	1.148	2
10:00	02:00	1g 87s	1g 49s	5	0.910	1
11:00	03:00	2g 86s 50c	2g 61s 50c	4	1.039	2
12:00	04:00	1g 62s 50c	1g 49s 50c	4	0.969	2
13:00	05:00	1g 75s	1g 49s	5	0.974	1
14:00	06:00	2g 33s	2g 33s	3	1.019	3
15:00	07:00	1g 50s	1g 50s	3	1.021	1
16:00	08:00	1g 50s	1g 50s	6	0.850	1
17:00	09:00	1g 50s	1g 50s	4	0.858	1
18:00	10:00	2g 25s	2g 15s	2	0.961	3
19:00	11:00	2g 56s 25c	2g 56s 25c	2	0.980	4
20:00	12:00	2g 43s 75c	2g 34s 75c	2	0.942	4
21:00	13:00	2g 16s 67c	1g 88s	3	0.981	3
22:00	14:00	2g 16s 67c	2g 16s 67c	2	0.999	3
23:00	15:00	1g 50s	1g 47s 50c	3	0.931	2

Under 1.000 is a cheap hour to buy; over 1.000 a good hour to sell. Days counts how many days that hour was scanned in the window. The same figures as JSON: /v1/timing/forever.normal.horde.us/4835 on the API.

The whole market by hour · Normal Horde US

Hour (UTC)	Pacific	Price index	Listings index	Days
00:00	16:00	0.978	1.041	4
01:00	17:00	0.997	1.031	3
02:00	18:00	0.994	1.069	4
03:00	19:00	1.004	1.124	2
04:00	20:00	0.978	1.175	4
05:00	21:00	0.984	1.237	4
06:00	22:00	0.983	1.087	3
07:00	23:00	0.970	1.392	3
08:00	00:00	0.964	1.363	3
09:00	01:00	1.437	0.751	2
10:00	02:00	1.025	1.058	1
11:00	03:00	1.020	0.985	3
12:00	04:00	0.973	0.993	3
13:00	05:00	1.014	0.892	2
14:00	06:00	0.973	0.879	4
15:00	07:00	0.949	0.839	2
16:00	08:00	0.977	0.840	1
17:00	09:00	0.958	0.858	1
18:00	10:00	0.942	0.903	3
19:00	11:00	0.973	0.797	4
20:00	12:00	0.993	0.738	4
21:00	13:00	0.971	0.940	3
22:00	14:00	0.976	0.975	3
23:00	15:00	0.967	1.032	2

Each hour is indexed against the 24 hours around it, item by item across the market's largest positions, then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. For the day-of-week pattern, see market structure.

▸How this is worked out

Every hourly price is divided by the same item's average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting over the month does not make one end of the day look dear. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest; the spread buys at the cheap window's lowest buyout and sells at the dear window's typical price less the cut. Forever's history restarts at launch, so a live market's pattern never includes beta scans.

Common questions

What is the best time of day to buy and sell Elite Shoulders?: On Normal Horde US, Elite Shoulders is cheapest from 16:00 to 19:00 UTC (08:00 to 11:00 Pacific) and dearest from 07:00 to 10:00 UTC (23:00 to 02:00 Pacific). Buying in the cheap hours and selling in the dear ones returns about 17% after the 5 percent cut.
How is the hour-of-day pattern worked out?: Every hourly price is divided by the same item’s average over the 24 hours around it, so a price drifting up or down over the month does not make one end of the day look dear, and the 24 hours are then centred so an average hour reads 1.000. The best buy window is the cheapest run of three hours and the best sell window the dearest. Hours are UTC, with the hour on the wall in the zone most of the market’s players keep beside them.
How much history does the pattern need?: Each hour of the day needs a few days of scans behind it before its figure means anything. The confidence line reads the thinnest hour: settled from ten days of scans, provisional from three, too early under that, and no pattern at all while fewer than half the hours have been scanned. Scanning Normal Horde US through the night fills the gaps.